Topic > Islamic State: Origin, Structure and Objectives

IndexIntroductionOrigin, Structure and ObjectivesConclusionIntroductionIn this project, I will discuss "ISIS", which is a Salafi jihadist militant group and former unrecognized proto-state that follows a fundamentalist Salafi doctrine of Sunni Islam. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay This organization did not establish a new group, almost many people were already ex-Al-Qeuda (2004). They were trained fighters with battlefield experience for more than a decade. Leaders: Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi (real name is Ibrahim Al-badri, also known as Abu douaa), Abu Ayman Al-Iraqi (actually he is the head of the fighter of this organization, and is also a member of the military council), Abu Ahmed Al-Alwani (this person's real name is Waleed Jassem Al-Alwani, also a member of the military council). Origin, structure and objectives Groups allied with ISIS: Pakistan: Jandullah, Shahidulah Shahid group, Tehrik-e-Khilafat. Afghanistan: Salafi Taliban. Libya: Ansar Al-Shariah. Indonesia: Abu Bakar Bashir. Nigeria: Boko Haram. Uzbekistan: Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU). Egypt: Gamah Islamiyah. Philippines: Ansar Bait-ul-Maqdis. Sources of income: oil and extortion. Kidnapping (many journalists have been kidnapped and brutally killed by this organization). Robbery (according to various estimates, in June 2014, from 900 to 2 billion dollars were robbed by armed men from the branch of the Central Bank of Iraq). According to the Federal Drug Control Service of Russia, one billion dollars is the annual income from the transportation of heroin from Afghanistan to Europe. The United States and the Middle East are the two main objectives of this Organization. One of ISIS's messages to the United States is: "We will drown you all in blood." It is evident that on the morning of January 7, 2015, two ISIS militants entered the Charlie Hebdo building and killed 11 people and injured 11 others. Paris attack: November 13, 2015, terrorists attacked Paris, 130 people were killed and 368 injured, 80-90 were seriously injured. And seven terrorists were killed during these actions. Reasons behind the Paris attack: France is taking more part in Africa to fight JIHAD. The French anti-Jihad operation in Mali. France is the most interventionist of the Western powers. Syria being a Sunni majority country, governed by Shiite President Bashar al Assad since 2000 and even before him, Syria was governed by his father Hafez al-Assad from 1971 onwards. The civil war began in 2011, giving Turkey the opportunity to make its southern border with Syria so permeable as to offer ISIS and al-Qaeda affiliate Jabhat al-Nusra a logistically safe zone. In March 2013, it took control of the Syrian city of Raqqa, the first provincial capital to fall under rebel control. Iran-backed Hezbollah is pro-Assad. Russia continues its airstrike against ISIS in northeast Syria. The Saudi and Qatari governments. they are financing Sunni militias to fight Assad. The United States is also calling for Assad's resignation rather than regime change, because it has seen its failure in Iraq. US-backed Syrian rebels have also begun advancing towards ISIS' stronghold, the city of Raqqa, in northern Syria. ISIS and IRAQIS grew out of what was AQI, which was formed by Sunni militants after the US-led invasion in 2003 and became a major force in the country's sectarian warfare. Since Shiite Arabs are the majority (60-65%), Sunnis are 32 -37%. Paul Bremer's idea of ​​de-Baathification and dissolution.