IndexIdentifying and evaluating sourcesInvestigationReflectionBibliographyIdentifying and evaluating sources This investigation will explore the question: to what extent the Does the American women's health movement in the 20th century help modern women in their fight for reproductive rights? The 1960s and 1970s will be the main focus of this investigation, to show how women fought for their rights and how the movement progressed over the years. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The first source that will be evaluated is the supreme court case Roe v. Wade, argued December 13, 1971 and decided January 22, 1973. The origins of this source are valuable because the court ruled in favor of Roe, at a time when abortion was criminalized. An additional value of this source is that it offers detailed information on personal views and opinions. The official court case document shares all the details that happened during the case. It offers a perspective of those involved in making a decision as well as Roe. The purpose of this source is to come to a decision on the legalization of abortion, which gives it value because it offers insight into emotional responses. However, the court case is limited because it contains bias. The Supreme Court's biased view, which may have influenced the opinions of those who helped make the decision. The second source that will be evaluated is the Women's March. March on Ladies is an article written by Nora Drake and was published in January 2017. The purpose of this source is valuable because it provides accurate statistics. It shows the success of the women's marches that took place in 2017. However the origins of this source are limited because it was not written where the marches took place, so access to the information is limited. Nora Drake had no first experience participating in these marches. A further limitation of the original addition is that it was written by a non-specialist. However, this source provides detailed information on the personal views and opinions of the many women involved. Investigation The women's health movement has played an important role in the progression of women's right to make decisions regarding their own health. The women's health movement or GSA emerged in the 1960s and 1970s. The goal of the women's health movement was to legalize abortion and improve women's health. Health and medical workers coordinated a nationwide effort to legalize abortion. This essay investigates the extent to which the American women's health movement in the 20th century helped modern women in their fight for reproductive rights. Then the role of Roe v Wade and the effect of the dozens of women-controlled health centers that have been used as alternatives to conventional provision of women's health, medical care and advocacy projects. The Roe v Wade case played an important role in the decriminalization of abortion. The United States Supreme Court issued the Roe v Wade case because of existing laws that limit access to abortion and criminalize it. Jane Roe v. Henry Wade was argued on December 13, 1973, and the decision was on January 22, 1973. The United States Supreme Court made a decision in favor of Norma McCorvey, also known as Jane Roe (Roe v Wade). Roe said the Texas statues were extremely and unlawfully vague. It deprived her of the right to personal privacy. Aright that should be protected by our amendments: the First, Fifth, Ninth, and Fourteenth Amendments. Jane Roe decided to sue because it was her obligation “on behalf of herself and all other women” (Roe v Wade). By doing so, Roe was not only fighting for her own reproductive rights, but for those of all other women everywhere. He was fighting and speaking out for those who couldn't or felt they couldn't do it themselves. Many women-led groups argue that abortion illegalities have influenced so many women to seek black market abortions from unlicensed doctors, which is extremely risky. Others also felt trapped and had no other choice and aborted themselves. The fact that the court favored Roe meant that no state was allowed to prevent a woman from having an abortion during the first three months of pregnancy. The Roe v Wade case will become one of the most essential pieces in the women's health movement. Enabling women to gain the reproductive rights they fought so hard for. As an alternative to the conventional provision of health and medical care, dozens of women-controlled health centers have been created and established. The first to open a women's health center were Carol Downer and Lorraine in Los Angeles, California. They offered self-help groups for women in the community (Women's Health Specialist). Carol Downer was eventually arrested when word of the clinic spread. The police raided the clinic and accused Carol of practicing medicine without a license. Although Carol was arrested and the clinic was closed, the fight didn't stop there. This is where the effects of Roe v Wade come into play in the fight for women's reproductive rights. According to Women's Health Specialist, after the Supreme Court issued its decision to legalize abortion, numerous new opportunities have opened up for women. Activists, housewives and women of all types of jobs and backgrounds took part in hiring doctors to perform abortions. They began to create woman-centered abortion care and even promoted and pushed medical techniques that would continue to raise the bar for standard abortion care nationwide. If it wasn't for Norma McCorvey taking a big step forward for reproductive rights, the fight would have been much tougher than it already was and there wouldn't have been these kinds of opportunities. These new opportunities have enabled many women to receive the health and reproductive care they deserve and need. Many have taken a different approach and decided to implement a series of women's health advocacy projects to change public policy. The National Organization for Women held its first conference in Washington, DC on October 29, 1966. The speaker was Betty Friedan, her speech is known as the “Declaration of Purpose”. In this speech Friedan talked about how the time has come to address these issues that women have been challenged with. Address the issues that do not allow women to feel equal and be equal. Friedan said: “The time has come to address, with concrete actions, the conditions that now prevent women from enjoying the equal opportunities of choice that is their right…”. This was the call to action many had been waiting for. Abortion has been recognized and promoted internationally since the early 20th century. Women's marches also helped advance the agenda. It was estimated that around 5 million people from around the world participated in the marches on January 21, 2017. They gathered to show support for rights
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