Boyz N the Hood is a 1991 crime/drama film directed by John Singleton. This film portrays social issues in Los Angeles faced by three friends, brothers Ricky and Doughboy, and their best friend Tre, growing up in the hood. Boyz N the Hood displays many theories, many of which include rational choice theory, strain theory, and sociological positivism. Rational choice theory states that individuals make calculations to weigh the pros and cons of a crime that will end in their favor. Strain theory proposes that society puts pressure on individuals to achieve socially accepted goals. Sociological positivism describes how factors in a community such as poverty and education influence a person's behavior. Each of these theories creates a form of identification on individuals. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get Original EssayYoung black men have always been labeled as disobedient, thieves, criminals, etc. and for this reason they carried with them that stigma which would eventually return. The historical period of the film does not differ much from today. Growing up in the hood still means simply trying to make it by any means necessary. The violence causes the formation of gangs that ultimately lead to black men killing other black men. As part of the war on drugs in the United States of America, it has been shown that “in 2016 there were more than 1.5 million drug arrests in the United States. The vast majority – more than 80% – were possession-only. People of color face discrimination at every stage of the justice system and are more likely to be stopped, searched, arrested, convicted, harshly sentenced and saddled with a lifetime criminal record. This is especially true for violations of drug laws.” This exemplifies the fact that whether or not someone is involved in drug use or distribution, because of the color of their skin, they are easily targeted and suffer more. With the pressure of being tough and standing up for himself, Doughboy was constantly in and out of prison. He didn't have a goal, so all he did was sell drugs and drink alcohol. Doughboy's criminal behavior was put to the test when the Crenshaw Mafia Bloods street gang killed his brother Ricky, forcing him to act on impulse by pulling the trigger on Knucklehead #1. 2 and the others. In comparison to W. E. B. DuBois's inauguration of what became a tradition within strain theory, "attempting to explain why crime is more prevalent among the poor and marginalized than among middle- and upper-class groups," since society's social acceptance is so important, they were aware that the cycle of violence was a continuous phenomenon. It has been shown that some individuals experience tension because they have the same goals as other Americans within their society. “These individuals may, therefore, be more likely to resort to unauthorized methods to achieve economic success, despite many so-called 'white collar crimes.' The film is more sociological in its analysis. Once Tre is an adult and capable of making decisions for himself, he is seen to be a conformist. He has a goal to get out of the neighborhood and go to college, and he knows the exact process needed to achieve that goal. Three can also be classified as rationalist. Even since he was young, Tre was always rational in his decisions. Sometimes they were unconscious, but only because his father had taught him values ​​andmorality, they had instilled it in him. After witnessing Ricky's death, Tre goes out with Doughboy to search for those responsible for his murder. While they walked around with hearts full of anger seeking revenge, Three decides to abstain from the mission. At that point Tre made a rational choice by thinking about what the positive and negative outcome of his actions would be. Cesare philosopher Beccaria would classify Tre as an ideal citizen. Beccaria's ideal citizen would be "someone who engages in a cost-benefit calculation before deciding to engage in or avoid criminal behavior, a person capable of reasoned judgment, deliberation, and a clear understanding of the law." Rafter also highlights the fact that an individual is seen as responsible simply because when he makes a rational choice, he weighs the pain of punishment against the profit. Some have argued that there are some problems with rational choice theory. “The first problem with the theory has to do with explaining collective action. That is, if individuals simply based their actions on the calculation of personal profit, why would they ever choose to do something that would benefit others more than themselves? This makes perfect sense because no one would put themselves in a difficult situation where they would jeopardize their freedom for someone else. Growing up in Las Angeles with a single parent, Ricky was able to see the truth about life in the area. His mother didn't always have everything and he didn't have a father figure to provide for the family and teach him the importance of education. Fathers provide a positive male role model that helps reduce the likelihood of sociological positivism. Ricky was smart, he knew he was good at sports, so he used that as an advantage to get out of poverty. He was a retreatant. Ricky was an up-and-coming football player who, due to the circumstances of his neighborhood, was given an opportunity and took advantage of it. He did not allow the pressure exerted by society to influence his way of thinking. It's safe to say that all three boys experienced labeling. “Labeling theories of crime are often called social reaction theories because they focus primarily on the consequences of responses or reactions to crime.” Doughboy, for example, was labeled by his mother. In addition to having to deal with the pressure placed on his shoulders to achieve socially accepted goals, also known as effort theory, for a long time growing up he was told that he "isn't shit" and "will never be shit." This creates mental health problems in a child's mind. His brother Ricky received a positive label instead. USC's Lewis Crump told Ricky he can be anything he puts his mind to. In contrast, Three experiences the harshest form of labeling. While walking home from a function, he is stopped by Officer Coffey who points a firearm to his neck and says "oh, you're scared now, I like it, that's why I took this job, I hate little motherfuckers like you little niggas that ain't shit, you think you're tough huh? I could blow your mind with this and you can't do shit, how do you feel now what separates you from? Crenshaw Mafia.” the main problem with labeling is that after a while the individual begins to take on the characteristics he has been labeled with. Keep in mind: this is just an example. Get a custom paper now from our expert writers Singleton did a phenomenal job of portraying what black life is like in Las Angeles not only within families, but also the street life and death of a young black man with.