The novel A Peoples History of the United States by Howard Zinn, tells the story of rulers, conquerors, leaders and also the story of oppressed and enslaved individuals. In the first three chapters, the story is about the discovery of America during colonization by European supremacy and the emergence of a certain “Bacon” rebellion group to supremacy from inferiority. However, Zinn also highlights the role of different groups and the plight of Intrinsic Americans. In that state of colonialism, the number of Native Americans was reduced by almost 90% due to the European incursion into America, the importation of slaves from other parts of the world, the ruling bourgeoisie and, above all, the emerging class and fight against racism. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get Original Essay Before the American Revolution and the era of British colonialism which introduced the beginning of technical problems in America. In Virginia, a rebellion emerged that razed the British capital Jamestown, a terror that forced the British to send their troops to America to maintain control of the uncertainty in Virginia (Shelden & Vasiliev, 2017). The resistance movement in Bacon was a group of individuals made up of poor, angry settlers who fought against the Indians and the two magnates and successful leaders. Bacon gathered a group of individuals particularly from the lower, minority and marginalized class. Originally, the movement was founded by white Native Americans and later joined by black slaves. The white inhabitants were unhappy with the way the colony was administered. According to the colonial administration, a wide gap and difference existed between the poor and the rich in Virginia. The magnates controlled most of the properties sought as land in eastern Virginia, causing problems on the western frontier. As a result, many ordinary people feared living on the western border, while most of them were pushed towards that western frontier. Life was risky in that area as the Europeans had problems with the American inhabitants. Wealthy landowners and politicians used the Indians as spies and allies against their competitors, thus maintaining the Indians. On the other hand, the Americans wanted the rich to fight the Indians, thus creating a conflict between the natives and the settlers. Many people lived in poverty, worked as servants, and in poor conditions in Virginia. Frontier people felt that the colonial government meant nothing significant to their needs in the difficult times that sparked the conflict. Fortunately, the frontiers found a determined leader known as Nathaniel Bacon who formed the “Bacon” rebellion movement, which originates from his name. In particular, Bacon wanted to fight the Indians rather than help the marginalized. As a result, Bacon is elected to the colonial government and becomes part of the House of Burgesses. Although, sometime, Bacon was arrested by the governor, William Berkeley, accusing him of being a rebel as he used to send the militia out of the government's awareness to fight the Indians. However, nearly two thousand Bacon devotees traveled to Jamestown to protest Bacon's freedom in the governor's office. As soon as Bacon was freed, he gathered his guerrillas and began attacking the Indians (Wiegand, 2015). Additionally, Bacon's Rebellion formulated a document known as the “People's Declaration” to legitimize rebellious actions against the Indians. The paper conflated the hatred of frontier Indians with the hatred of citizensconventional towards the tycoons. The resistance movement accused Governor William's government of imperfectly imposing unfair taxes on natives and of failing to safeguard Western farmers from Indians. After a few months, Bacon assassinated him at the age of twenty-nine, causing the downfall of the rebellion. The remaining rebels returned to being servants of their masters while other mercenaries went into exile. While the Indians saw their security and land confiscated by the white frontiersmen. As time passed, a group of elite individuals known as "Columbus" arose. Columbus and his successors arrived in a densely populated area with a complex culture. Human relationships were egalitarian contrary to European culture. Columbus' treatment of the Native Americans was abominable and atrocious. However, he is considered among the greatest people who ever lived. Columbus ruined many lives, massacred and destroyed many civilians in the name of exploration and human evolution, which Howard Zinn believes to be a contradiction. Columbus' main goal in his worldwide expedition was to steal as much gold and wealth as possible to gratify his owners in Spain. The Spanish wanted to demonstrate their loyalty to their homeland and gain supremacy in terms of power, wealth and resources. He then made expeditions outside Europe, to America and Asia, exploiting humanity with his greedy and ruthless intentions. With racial disunity and segregation in America, between white and black, powerful and powerless, poor and rich as it remained after the age of the Baconian revolution. Columbus has the opportunity to raid and conquer America, thus obtaining his wealth through oppression and slavery. Both proletarian whites and Africans were tormented, oppressed and used as rag dolls in the political arena for the advancement of the bourgeoisie. Howard in his book states that there were lively disputes between the races that allowed Columbus' genocidal act to be experienced by the Native Americans (Mathews, 2015). Their disputes and social differences fostered disunity and thus the succession of Columbus and his crew. For example, when Columbus visited the West Indies, the Arawak Indians and inhabitants welcomed him cordially with his militia. However, Columbus figures out how to turn the West Indies into serfs and slaves and later his attitude led to a horrible massacre, enslavement and kidnapping of many individuals. The queen of their kingdom in Spain ordered more slaves and servants to be shipped out while the remaining natives of the West Indies were punished. As Columbus and his militia continued to invade the Arawak Indians, they discovered gold mines in the West Indies (Mathews, 2015). As a result, the Arawaks were forced to mine gold and make money for Spanish investors. In the compulsory mining system, natives were chained with a coin around their neck as proof that they had mined enough gold. If found without coin, it would automatically condemn the slave to death. Undeniably, Zinn in his book describes the hidden atrocities before the American Revolution and the emergence of murderous groups like Columbus and his men. Many writers of history omit various murders and atrocities that occurred before the revolutionized America. For example, during Columbus' invasion of the West Indies, Zinn reveals that Columbus colonized the people and enslaved them to the Spanish kingdom. Many writers hide the murderous part of the story and only hide the way Columbus and his militia were received. Furthermore, Zinn also talks about the genocidal act that occurred in the Native Americans. According to Zinn's criticism, history seems to accept the inhuman nature that these groups have used to gain supremacy.
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