Topic > The Nazi camps during the Second World War

Many of us know or have heard about the Nazi camps during World War II. They were a key feature of Nazi Germany's regime from 1933 to 1945. However, many simply know that these camps were simply sites of genocide. So, I will dig deeper and tell everyone more about these Nazi camps. Types of Camps But first, what are Nazi camps? The Nazi camps were divided into several categories. The early camps were the first to spring up across Germany after the Nazis came to power in 1933. They usually lacked infrastructure and had little oversight from superiors. The state camps were those guarded by the SA (commonly known as storm troopers) and were prototypes for future concentration camps. (Dachau as seen in the photo above, Esterwegen) The hostage camps were also known as police prison camps. There they were held hostages and later killed in retaliatory actions. (Haaren, Michielsgestel)Labor camps were concentration camps where prisoners had to perform forced labor in inhumane conditions and cruel treatment. (Stammlager, Aussenlager)POW camps were concentration camps where conscripted prisoners of war were held after capture. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Most prisoners of war were then quickly assigned to labor camps. (Arbeitskommandos)The labor training camps were camps where the “rehabilitation and re-education of ethnic Poles” took place according to Nazi values. Assembly and transit camps were camps where inmates were collected or held temporarily before being sent to the main camps. (Sammellager, Durchgangslager)Extermination camps were camps whose main function was genocide. This was usually done using gassing. (Treblinka, Belzec) Many of these were found in Poland as that was the country with the largest Jewish population. Some were a combination of concentration and extermination camps: Auschwitz and Majdanek, as seen in the photograph below. Pre-War Camps The very first of these camps, called starter camps, were built in Germany in January 1933, shortly after Hitler was appointed Chancellor and the Nazi Party gained control of the police. Within weeks of the Nazis coming to power, the SA, SS (called Protection Squadrons), police and local civil authorities efficiently set up such camps across Germany with the intention of detaining huge masses of oppositionists real or presumed politicians. . During the Nazi reign, more than 3.5 million Germans were sent to camps for political reasons. An example of a pre-war camp was the Esterwegen camp in Germany. This camp was used to detain various political opponents, such as the German author Karl Von Ossietzky. As a pacifist and Nazi opponent, Karl von Ossietzky was imprisoned in Esterwegen a few months after receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in 1936. With the Nobel Prize, Karl von Ossietzky posed a problem for the Nazis: they could not kill him because he was at this time known throughout the world. He was thus transferred to a city hospital where he died in 1938, under the strict surveillance of the Gestapo. World War I, but that was just the beginning. After September 1939, following the outbreak of World War II, concentration camps became places where millions of ordinary people were enslaved as part of the war effort, often starved, tortured and killed. During the war, new Nazi concentration camps for "undesirables" became widespread.