Topic > Tobacco: History, Government and Control Policies

IndexIntroductionEffectiveness of Government Tobacco PoliciesTobacco Control PoliciesPopulation Survey DataIntroductionTobacco has been in use for over 10,000 years worldwide for over 500 years, but its use it was limited by the time and labor intensity involved in production, preparation and use. Since the 1800s, developments in mechanization, transportation, and technology have contributed to the widespread spread of tobacco around the world. Tobacco is a plant native to North and South America. It belongs to the same family as the potato, the pepper and the poisonous nightshade, a very deadly plant. Tobacco was believed to have started growing in Americans around 6000 BC as early as the American Indians began using it in many different ways, such as religious practices and medicines. On October 15, 1942, Christopher Columbus received some dried tobacco as a gift from the American Indians. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Shortly thereafter, sailors brought tobacco back to Europe, and the plant was cultivated throughout Europe. The main reason for tobacco's growing popularity in Europe was its supposed healing properties. In 1571, a Spanish doctor named Nicolas Monardes wrote a book on the history of medicinal plants in the New World. In this, he claimed that tobacco could cure 36 health problems. Europeans believed that tobacco could cure almost everything, from bad breath to cancer. They used tobacco to dress wounds, as a painkiller and chewed as an analgesic for toothaches. Effectiveness of government tobacco policies Over the past decade, the Australian population has been exposed to changes in various tobacco control policies, including changes in taxes on tobacco products resulting in increases in the real price of cigarettes, the increasing availability of pharmaceuticals for smoking cessation such as nicotine replacement therapies (NRT) and bupropion and the introduction of smoke-free restaurant laws. Furthermore, there was considerable variation in exposure to public health-sponsored mass media campaigns and pharmaceutical advertising for NRT. We assessed the independent effect of each tobacco control policy and media campaign type with a dataset in which self-reported smoking prevalence was measured monthly over an 11-year period. This method has the advantage, over annual population surveys, of more closely matching the timing and extent of policy implementation and media exposure to smoking prevalence and has the ability to examine the pattern of change in smoking. prevalence, as the time lag before a measurable impact. and the duration of the flu. Tobacco control policies Population-level interventions that can reduce the prevalence of smoking in adults are important to curb the tobacco-related disease pandemic.1-3 However, evaluating the effects of tobacco control policies and interventions mass media on populations is difficult.4,5 Overall, there are few comparable control populations to which no political or media interventions are provided. Tobacco policies and media campaigns often coexist, complicating the assessment of the relative contribution of each. Furthermore, most studies in which smoking prevalence is the outcome measure rely on annual population surveys to monitor changes over time, although policy and media interventions are generally implemented throughout the year and with varying intensity. compared to.