IndexTheory of DeontologyPsychological Approach to Ethical Decision MakingConclusionReferencesIn today's world, the tendency to send the elderly to nursing homes is very common in society. The reason for this may be the difficulty in caring for the elderly, especially when they have health problems. However, there is an ethical dilemma appearing in nursing homes regarding privacy versus security related to installing cameras in the patient room. Therefore, in this report a discussion on ethical dilemmas in nursing homes will be conducted using consequence theory, deontology theory, and a psychological approach to ethical decision making. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The definition of utilitarianism is a moral theory that identifies right and wrong by focusing on outcomes. This is a form of consequentialism that represents the best decision that produces the greatest net benefit to society. Research states that every year 5,000,000 elderly people suffer abuse. One in ten seniors over the age of 60 are believed to be abused. According to the National Center for Victims of Crime, 14 percent of reported elder abuse is due to neglect, 60 percent is verbal, and 5 percent to 10 percent is physical. The benefit of installing surveillance cameras in residents' rooms is that employees will work more efficiently and hardworking because they will be held accountable for their actions. In June 2018, there was a case that an elderly woman in Victoria was sexually assaulted by an aged care worker. Jessie Jackson, 89, was lying in her armchair in Bupa Woodend and was attacked by a male resident of a regional center north of Melbourne. However, the male resident was interrupted by a member of staff who raised the alarm during the attack. Respondents cited potential preferences for cameras, particularly their ability to deter abuse and be used by offices themselves to provide information about individual residents' needs, as well as resources that help employees improve their work. The government said the technology would detect unreasonable noises and movements, issuing a warning to the reviewer and being able to immediately check the video to see if an accident had occurred. In this scenario, the biggest benefit to the society is the implementation of surveillance camera in the room because the end result will reduce elder abuse. Therefore, this will give stakeholders such as family members and relatives of the elderly, workers and the elderly a sense of security. For example, if the worker is caring for poor elderly people, the camera will record their activities, and this will result in their dismissal due to their lack of diligence. The camera footage will also provide evidence of legal restrictions in case of abusive activities, this also gives potential criminal pressure when they decide to commit abusive activities. Ultimately, the body camera footage provides strong evidence to victims and relatives against abusive workers when taking legal action. Theory of deontology In deontological morality, an activity is seen as ethically great because of some attribute of the activity itself, not on the basis that the outcome of the activity is excellent and the meaning of justice is fairness in protection of rights and the punishment of wrongs. Although all legal systems are designed to support this ideal by implementing land laws in a mannerfair and appropriate, there may be unjust laws. The case said the use of surveillance cameras in residents' rooms is so common that some states have passed laws to help facilities and families navigate the legal issues. So far, seven states, including Washington, have passed laws allowing surveillance cameras to be placed in the rooms of nursing homes. In deontological theory, there are three types of rules which are the golden rule, Kant's rule and Rawls' rule. The discussion will be about the golden rule and Kant's rule. The Golden Rule describes doing unto others as you would have them do unto you. From a reasonable point of view, having the camera in the room should be the course of action. Ultimately, this approach can have long-term positive effects, as when the installation of cameras became widespread in nursing homes across the country for the current and future generation of seniors. Kant's morality is based on the idea of a “categorical imperative,” which is a widespread moral standard that expresses the need to constantly consider the humanity of others and act on decisions that could apply to everyone. Based on this rule, their behavior is unethical according to the categorical imperative. Putting the camera in the room violates the privacy of the elderly. Furthermore, if putting cameras in rooms becomes a universal law, elderly people will no longer have the right to privacy. Psychological approach to ethical decisions Ethical awareness includes the perception of the moral implications of all nursing activities, and is an initial stage in moral action. A person is ethically aware if he or she realizes that a problem he or she experiences embodies an ethical problem. A person can make correct and ethical decisions only when he is aware of the ethical issues. Additionally, that individual can distinguish the potential impacts of an issue on the benefits, desires, and well-being of each related party. Ethical awareness involves the perception that every nursing activity can affect the patient, even routine daily actions. By having the surveillance camera, the upper level manager will know what the healthcare workers did to the elderly. They may have a training program for their employees. Furthermore, ethical judgment involves thinking about potential activities in the circumstance and making a decision about what behavior is most ethical. A significant area for moral judgment is moral disengagement which involves the procedure through which an individual convinces himself that moral guidelines do not apply to him in a specific circumstance or context. Employees distance themselves from usual ethical behavior. For example, when an employee is given only 30 minutes to prepare 3 seniors for breakfast, the dilemma is to prepare the seniors on time but not do an adequate job in terms of well-being or miss the deadline. but taking precaution when the time comes to prepare them. With the camera installed, this type of moral disengagement is likely to diminish. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Conclusion Simply put, based on my arguments, installing a camera in the room is more suggestible. From the perspective of consequence theory, deontology theory, and a psychological approach to ethical decision making, the camera will protect the elderly from harm. Another framework I have considered is the ripple effect. A ripple effect is a situation in which an event produces effects that spread and produce further effects. If we install cameras in the., &/
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