Topic > Japan after the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945: economic and political effects

IndexIdentification and evaluationEconomic-political reflectionWorks citedIdentification and evaluationTo what extent did the foreign influence of the United States after the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki influence Japan economically and politically? Material that can be acquired from this source includes information about the investigation into the results of the bombing and the US intention to search the bomb site. The source also informs us about the context of the investigation and the situation that is occurring in the source, that Japanese and American scientists are collaborating to better understand the consequences of the situation. Basic information like this includes what scientists and doctors from the United States and Japan have accomplished during investigations and the knowledge they have accumulated about the Hibakusha, the area residents who survived and were exposed to bombings in 1945. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essayValues ​​regarding the origin of the source that are accurate and evident consist of the basic information regarding the attacks, the death count and the new information acquired the knowledge gathered regarding the investigation itself. Limitations regarding the origin would include the publication date being 2016, as the source was written much later after the actual event took place in 1945-1952. It was also written through an American perspective that doesn't have too much knowledge and insight into the author to deem it credible or plausible. The values ​​regarding the purpose of the source are to demonstrate the American motive behind the investigation and their purpose to undertake and learn about the situation and consequences of the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The claims stated by the author were intended to justify the intent of US research in Japan. The limitations of the scope are that their intent is explained by an American author, thus indicating an American and biased perspective. EconomicNumerous economists, political scientists, and historians have analyzed Japan's economic growth, particularly its growth acceleration. According to various scholars, "the prosperity of Japan's economic growth depended on Japan's close affiliation with the most powerful country in the world, the United States." Scholars also theorize that the growth would never have occurred if the United States had not supported Japan's reconstruction after the war. . Furthermore, the recovery would not have been as remarkable without MacArthur's radical reforms, as "MacArthur's tactics allowed the occupation to succeed in a short period of time." According to Dower and Dobbins, the two main narratives of MacArthur's position in this transition both state that Japan's postwar growth was made possible by MacArthur's efforts during the occupation, as MacArthur's efforts made a "significant contribution in changing the attitudes of both Americans and Americans." the Japanese towards each other and managed to build a new relationship that still remains strong.” After World War II and its many negative effects on Japan, especially the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan continued to recover and advance much faster than anyone could have imagined. Japan is now considered one of the most advanced countries in the entire world, “the second largest economy after the United States measured by exchange rate”. They achieved rapid and outstanding results after losing a war withdevastating damage. However, one cannot ignore the fact that the United States played a considerable role in Japan's post-war restoration. This would not have been possible without “the aid of the United States and the leadership of General Douglas MacArthur during the seven years of occupation from 1945 to 1952.” Japan is the only substantial country with a "diversified economy that has risen from a below-average level of development to the top level of the world economy." The initial result of the bombings was an economic catastrophe, the bombs had caused extensive damage to cities and the loss of many jobs which resulted in much expense in reconstruction and repairs. Yet, just a decade after suffering complete military collapse, “Japan has returned to its pre-war standard of living.” Even more surprising is the fact that Japan has even accelerated at an exceptional pace. Their GDP per capita had gone from a mere “6.8% growth rate to a substantial 11.7%.” Over the next 10 years, their growth would continue to grow exceptionally with an “average growth rate from 1945 to 1958 of 7.1%, while it was 9.5% from 1959 to 1970.” The effect brought about by the growth spurt was that by 1970 Japan had achieved the position of being “the third largest economy and ranked among the most developed countries in the world”. Political Another area of ​​change that Japan encountered was political. The American government assumed that administering democracy in Japan required adjustments in all areas of Japanese life. Led by MacArthur and the joint efforts of the Japanese, Japan went through immense transitions in just seven years. The results of the occupation can be justified by evidence that forty years later, Japan is engaged in war, has a close affiliation with the United States, and has not reversed most of the significant reforms established during the occupation. . During the occupation, Japan adopted a new constitution. This constitution was completely different from the Meiji Constitution of 1889. The biggest change it constituted was that it “declared that sovereignty lies with the people, not the emperor, this is the political basis of democracy.” Another significant change implemented was that “women were granted equal rights under the new constitution, including the right to vote.” The supreme political institution was now to be the Japanese parliament, the Diet, which was to be composed of freely elected representatives of the people. The constitution established many new civil liberties, "such as the right to free speech and the powers of the police were weakened and carefully regulated." The legislative changes instituted were that "the emperor was to continue to be a symbol of Japanese unity and culture, somewhat like the Queen of England in British democracy, but without any political authority whatsoever." In addition to changing Japanese institutions, the Americans wanted the Japanese people to better understand the idea of ​​democracy. To achieve this goal, the occupation government used control of newspapers and magazines to explain and popularize democracy, using American democracy as a model to copy. Japan's complete defeat and devastation after the war had left many Japanese shocked and disillusioned with their military leaders, and they were open to the new ways of the American conquerors. To ensure that Japanese children learned democratic values, the Americans insisted on overhauling the education system and laws governing the family. Moral education in schools was abolished and the teaching of democratic ideas began. The control of education and the.