Orchidaceae / Orchid Family Rhizomatous green perennial herbaceous plant with small spotted orange white or cream yellow flowers. The shoots are approximately 2-3 dm tall, with the caulix present at the base of the stem. The leaves (multiple) are alternately cauline, deriving from a virgated stem. The leaves ripen from lowest to highest. The flowering of the plant is a terminal branching, producing approximately 5 flowers per shoot. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay LeavesSurfaces are glabrous, with parallel veins. The leaves are sessile, with a sheathing base. Generally the leaves have an oval shape, entire margins, acute tips. the sepals are bilobed while the dorsal sepal is simple, curled with the two regular petals above the column and two stamens and the style. The labellum is three-lobed, the two smaller lateral lobes are also two-lobed. The creamy yellow spur protrudes from under the lip, storing nectar as an additional attraction for insects, pollinators. Flowers The flowers are zygomorphic, consisting of a perianth that includes a calyx of three creamy yellow sepals and a corolla of two petals and a pink speckled flower lip petal. The two lateral reproductive structures: two stamens with anthers protruding from the column are fused by the filaments to the pistil inside the column. The spackled swamp orchid is the rarest of all orchids of the genus Habenaria due to its sparse habitat, short flowering season, single cumbersome reproduction process, lower ovary below the perianth. The ovary is monoloculated with multiple ovules. The ovary matures into a dry seed capsule. which it relies on for seed germination and shoot growth. With the decline of peat bogs and marshy areas, where this mushroom grows, due to industrial development and climate changes caused by anthropogenic impacts, the number of the spotted marsh orchid population has suffered an exponential decrease. Because of its high sensitivity to changes in butterfly populations and habitat loss, scientists use this orchid species as an indicator of ecosystem health. Canada has classified this orchid species as critically endangered under the Species at Risk Act (SARA). It is important to preserve the habitat of the spotted swamp orchid. If you mention the plant, agriculture and development do not have to take place in the same place. Only one species of insect, the skylark, is able to pollinate these flowers. As butterfly populations decline, so does the spotted swamp lily, which grows only in association with a species of mushroom. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay To include this species of orchid from the genus Habenaria, a modification must be made to allow for the spotted lip. The speckles of the lip, together with its unique lobed shape, are the main differentiating characteristics between Habenaria masculosus and other species of the genus habenaria such as Habenaria dilatate.