Both committed adultery, which later became the root of all problems within their respective stories. The reason this was known to be wrong was the commandment given by Jesus Christ in the Bible: “Thou shalt not commit adultery.” This makes their sins completely equal to each other. However, the punishment inflicted on them was different. Hester was forced to wear a scarlet letter A and endure her shame and John was executed. Hester suffers intense shame and ridicule as it is stated, “She had not known burden until she felt freedom.” It is notable to know that both characters felt the physical weight of their guilt. And it's pretty profound when John confesses his sin. He said. «I met you, sir. I met her." The entire time she was shaking and crying, showing how much she truly feels her sin. Whether it's true or not, it's society's job to judge individuals based on rumors and/or hearsay and to do so